The gallon was gradually replaced by units such as liters, kilograms, etc. The use of gallons as a unit of measure continued until the 20th century, when the metric system of measurement was adopted in most countries. The gallon was convenient for measuring and dividing larger amounts of liquids and dry goods. The standard size of these gallons was based on the wine gallon, which was originally defined as the volume of eight pounds of wine at 62 ☏. The use of gallons as a unit of measure dates back to the medieval times, when the European system of measurement was established. The size and shape of gallons varied depending on the type and quantity of the goods, the availability of materials, and the customs of different regions and countries. Gallons have been used since ancient times to store and transport various liquids and dry goods. The origin of the term gallon as a unit of measure is uncertain, but it may have derived from the Old French word galon, which means a large liquid measure. It is equivalent to 277.4 cubic inches or 160 fluid ounces in the imperial system. A UK gallon is equal to 4.546 liters or 1.2 US liquid gallons in the metric system.It is equivalent to 268.8 cubic inches or 148.9 fluid ounces in the US customary system. A US dry gallon is equal to 4.405 liters or 0.969 UK gallons in the metric system.It is equivalent to 231 cubic inches or 128 fluid ounces in the US customary system. A US liquid gallon is equal to 3.785 liters or 0.833 UK gallons in the metric system.However, the size of a gallon varies depending on the type of gallon used: Definition of GallonsĪ gallon is defined as a unit of liquid capacity in both the US customary and imperial systems of measurement. They are also different from barrel of oil equivalent (BOE), which is a unit of energy based on the approximate energy released by burning one barrel of crude oil. They are also different from liters, which are a larger unit of volume. They are different from cups, which are a smaller unit of volume. They are also used to measure some dry goods, such as grains, fruits, nuts, etc. Gallons are a unit of volume that are used to measure liquids, such as water, milk, oil, wine, etc. Gallon (gal) is a unit of Volume used in Standard system.Ĭup (cup) is a unit of Volume used in Cooking system.
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